Ofloxacin & Ornidazole Tablets 200/500mg

Product Description

Ofloxacin & Ornidazole Tablets 200mg/500mg is a combination medication used to treat a variety of bacterial and parasitic infections. This tablet contains Ofloxacin (an antibiotic) and Ornidazole (an antiprotozoal and antibacterial agent). The combination of these two drugs makes it effective for a wide range of infections caused by both bacteria and parasites.

Key Uses:

1. Bacterial Infections (Ofloxacin):

   • Ofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial DNA synthesis, preventing bacteria from multiplying. It is used to treat:
     • Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
     • Respiratory infections, such as bronchitis or pneumonia
     • Skin infections
     • Ear and eye infections (e.g., otitis externa)
     • Gastrointestinal infections
     • Prostatitis (infection of the prostate)

2. Parasitic Infections (Ornidazole):

   • Ornidazole is a nitroimidazole derivative with both antibacterial and antiprotozoal properties. It is effective against:
     • Amoebiasis (infection by Entamoeba histolytica)
     • Giardiasis (infection by Giardia lamblia)
     • Trichomoniasis (a sexually transmitted infection caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis)
     • Bacterial vaginosis
     • Anaerobic infections (infections caused by bacteria that grow without oxygen)

How It Works:

• Ofloxacin inhibits DNA gyrase, an enzyme essential for bacterial DNA replication, which prevents the bacteria from multiplying.
• Ornidazole works by disrupting the DNA of the parasites and bacteria, leading to their death. It is particularly effective against anaerobic organisms and protozoa.

Dosage:

• Adults: The usual dosage for Ofloxacin & Ornidazole Tablets 200mg/500mg is typically one tablet twice a day, but your doctor will adjust the dosage depending on the type and severity of the infection.
• Duration of treatment can vary, typically ranging from 5 to 10 days, depending on the infection. It's important to follow your healthcare provider's instructions for the exact duration and dosage.

How to Take:

• Take the tablet orally, with a glass of water.
• Take it with or without food, as directed by your healthcare provider. If you experience stomach upset, taking the tablet with food may help.
• Do not chew or crush the tablet. Swallow it whole for best absorption.
• Complete the full course of treatment, even if you start feeling better before finishing the medication. Stopping early can lead to the infection returning or developing resistance.

Precautions:

• Liver and Kidney Issues: People with liver or kidney problems should use this medication cautiously. Your doctor may need to monitor your liver and kidney function or adjust your dosage.
• Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: The safety of this medication during pregnancy is not fully established. It should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor. Ornidazole is known to cross into breast milk, so it™s best to consult with your healthcare provider before using this medication if you are breastfeeding.
• Sun Sensitivity: Ofloxacin can make your skin more sensitive to sunlight, so it™s important to avoid prolonged sun exposure and use sunscreen if you need to be outdoors.
• Neurological Effects: Fluoroquinolones like Ofloxacin can cause rare but serious side effects such as seizures, confusion, or hallucinations. If you experience these, contact your doctor immediately.

Side Effects:

• Common Side Effects:

  • Nausea or vomiting
  • Headache
  • Diarrhea or constipation
  • Dizziness
  • Stomach pain or discomfort
  • Metallic taste (may occur with Ornidazole)

• Serious Side Effects (Rare but require immediate medical attention):

  • Severe allergic reactions (rash, itching, swelling of the face, lips, or throat, difficulty breathing)
  • Severe dizziness, fainting, or confusion
  • Tendonitis or tendon rupture (more common in older adults or those on corticosteroids)
  • Severe stomach pain or persistent nausea/vomiting (signs of liver issues)
  • Signs of nerve damage, such as tingling or numbness in the hands or feet (this can occur with long-term use of fluoroquinolones)

Drug Interactions:

• Antacids: Antacids or medications containing calcium, magnesium, or iron may reduce the effectiveness of Ofloxacin. It™s best to take antacids and ofloxacin at least 2 hours apart.
• Blood Thinners (e.g., warfarin): Ofloxacin can increase the effect of blood-thinning medications like warfarin, increasing the risk of bleeding. Your doctor may need to monitor your blood clotting levels.
• Corticosteroids: When taken with corticosteroids, there is an increased risk of tendon damage or rupture, especially in older adults.
• Other antibiotics: Combining this medication with other antibiotics, especially other antiprotozoals or antibiotics, may increase the risk of side effects or interactions. Always tell your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking.

Storage:

• Store Ofloxacin & Ornidazole Tablets at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it in a tightly closed container to protect from light.
• Keep out of reach of children.

Conclusion:

Ofloxacin & Ornidazole Tablets 200mg/500mg is a powerful combination used to treat infections caused by both bacteria and parasites. By combining Ofloxacin, which fights bacterial infections, and Ornidazole, which is effective against parasites and anaerobic bacteria, this medication can be used to treat a wide range of infections. It's important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment to ensure effective and safe use. If you experience any severe side effects or allergic reactions, seek medical help immediately.